A compact, sturdy perennial producing masses of deep red flowers tipped yellow with a central dark brown cone. Flowers from July to September. Height and Spread 50cm. Full sun. Hardy. Attracts bees and butterflies.
Helenium autumnale ‘Bandera’ is a striking perennial known for its deep red flowers tipped with yellow and a central dark brown cone. This compact, hardy plant blooms from July to September, attracting bees and butterflies to your garden. Follow this comprehensive guide to ensure that your Helenium autumnale ‘Bandera’ thrives and produces vibrant flowers throughout the growing season.
PLANTING and AFTERCARE GUIDE
Best Planting Time
Spring: The ideal time to plant Helenium autumnale ‘Bandera’ is in spring, once the soil begins to warm. This allows the plant to establish strong roots before the bloom period, resulting in healthy and robust plants.
Autumn: You can also plant in early autumn. This timing allows the plant to settle in and establish roots before dormancy, setting the stage for vigorous growth the following year.
Site Selection
Sunlight: Helenium autumnale ‘Bandera’ thrives in full sun. Select a location that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day to promote the best flowering and healthy growth.
Soil: Ensure well-drained, fertile soil for your Helenium autumnale ‘Bandera’. This plant does not tolerate waterlogged conditions, so good drainage is essential. Incorporating organic matter, such as compost, will improve soil fertility and drainage, ensuring the plant thrives.
Planting Instructions
Prepare the Hole: Dig a hole that is about twice the width of the root ball and the same depth. This gives the roots ample space to spread and grow comfortably.
Soil Preparation: Mix compost or other organic matter into the soil to enhance fertility and drainage. Helenium autumnale ‘Bandera’ benefits from rich soil that supports vigorous growth and vibrant flowers.
Planting: Place the plant into the hole, ensuring the top of the root ball is level with the surrounding soil. Gently backfill the hole and firm the soil to remove any air pockets.
Watering After Planting: Water thoroughly after planting to help settle the soil and encourage the roots to establish. Ensure the soil drains well to avoid waterlogging.
Watering Requirements
Growing Season: Once established, Helenium autumnale ‘Bandera’ is moderately drought-tolerant. Water during dry spells, but allow the soil to dry out slightly between watering. Overwatering should be avoided, as excess moisture can lead to root rot.
Dormant Season: In the dormant season, reduce watering significantly. The plant does not require much moisture during this time, so only water if the soil becomes excessively dry.
Feeding
Spring: In early spring, apply a balanced fertiliser to encourage healthy new growth. This supports the plant’s blooming cycle and provides the nutrients it needs for the season ahead.
Mid-Summer: A light feeding in mid-summer can encourage continued flowering and help Helenium autumnale ‘Bandera’ maintain its vigour throughout the blooming season.
Pruning
Deadheading: Regularly remove dead or spent flowers to extend the blooming period. Deadheading also helps maintain the plant’s appearance and encourages new flower production.
Autumn Pruning: Once the flowers have faded in autumn, cut back the plant to ground level. This prepares it for winter dormancy and encourages healthier growth the following year.
Mulching
Spring: Apply a layer of mulch around the base of your Helenium autumnale ‘Bandera’ in spring. This will help retain soil moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.
Winter: In winter, mulch around the base of the plant to protect the roots from extreme cold and prevent frost damage. Mulching helps ensure the plant survives the colder months and emerges healthy in spring.
Supporting the Plant
Staking: Although Helenium autumnale ‘Bandera’ is typically a compact and sturdy plant, staking may be necessary if the plant becomes top-heavy with blooms. Staking will prevent the plant from tipping over during windy conditions.
Final Tips
Helenium autumnale ‘Bandera’ is a hardy, low-maintenance perennial that produces stunning clusters of deep red and yellow flowers, attracting pollinators such as bees and butterflies to your garden. By planting in full sun, ensuring well-drained soil, and following the care tips outlined in this guide, your Helenium autumnale ‘Bandera’ will reward you with a spectacular display of flowers from July to September. Incorporate this vibrant perennial into your garden to add long-lasting colour and appeal, attracting both pollinators and visitors alike.
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